如何使用HTML/CSS实现这种文本换行效果
通过使用CSS中的word-wrap属性,可以将长单词分割并换行到下一行。当不可分割的字符串超过容器的长度时,使用该特性来避免溢出。
该属性指定了单词在容器中变得太长时应该如何断行,从而防止溢出。当内容超出容器的边界时,它指定了如何断开单词。
语法
下面是text-wrapping的语法:
word-wrap: normal | break-word | initial l inherit ;
为了更好地理解如何使用HTML/CSS实现文本环绕效果,让我们看一下以下示例
示例1
在下面的示例中,我们使用 标签来创建围绕已上传的图片的文本环绕。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<style>
body {
margin: 20px;
text-align: center;
background-color:#D5F5E3 ;
}
img {
float: left;
margin: 5px;
}
p {
text-align: justify;
font-size: 25px;
}
</style>
<div class="square">
<div>
<img src="https://www.tutorialspoint.com/images/logo.png" alt="Logo">
</div>
<p>
Tutorials Point originated from the idea that there exists a
class of readers who respond better to online content and prefer
to learn new skills at their own pace from the comforts of their
drawing rooms.
The journey commenced with a single tutorial on HTML in 2006 and
elated by the response it generated, we worked our way to adding
fresh tutorials to our repository which now proudly flaunts a wealth
of tutorials and allied articles on topics ranging from programming
languages to web designing to academics and much more.
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
当脚本执行时,它将生成一个输出,包括一个图像以及将围绕它包裹的文本,并在网页上显示。
示例2
执行以下代码,观察文本是否使用文本包裹与不使用文本包裹时的效果。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<style>
.tutorial {
width: 200px;
background-color: #E8DAEF;
border: 2px solid black;
padding: 10px;
font-size: 20px;
}
.tutorial1 {
width: 11em;
background-color: #E9F7EF;
border: 2px solid black;
padding: 10px;
word-wrap: break-word;
font-size: 20px;
}
</style>
<h1> Without text-wrapping</h1>
<p class="tutorial"> Mahendra Singh Dhoni is an Indian former
international cricketer who was captain of the Indian national
cricket team....................................!!!!! </p>
<h1> Using text-wrapping</h1>
<p class="tutorial1"> Mahendra Singh Dhoni is an Indian former
international cricketer who was captain of the Indian national
cricket team....................................!!!!! </p>
</body>
</html>
当你运行以上脚本时,输出窗口会出现,显示网页上的两种类型的文本:一个是没有文本换行的,另一个是有文本换行的。
示例3
考虑以下示例,我们在输入框中放置一个进行文本换行的文本。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<style>
#tutorial {
word-wrap: break-word;
word-break: break-all;
height: 80px;
}
</style>
<input type="text" id="tutorial" value="Tutorials Point originated
from the idea that there exists a class of readers who respond better
to online content and prefer to learn new skills at their own pace from
the comforts of their drawing rooms." />
</body>
</html>
在运行上面的脚本时,输出窗口将弹出,在网页上显示带有一些文本的输入字段。